Pterygium Removal in Moscow
Eye health determines quality of life, but sometimes changes occur on the surface of the eyeball that require urgent treatment. One such condition is pterygium, also known as pterygium.
Doctors at the K+31 Clinic perform pterygium removal. We not only correct the defect but also advise on how to prevent recurrence.
You can undergo examination and pterygium removal in Moscow at our medical center.
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General information
When do we recommend pterygium removal?
Main indications for surgery
Surgical intervention is necessary:
- The pterygium is rapidly increasing in size and actively advancing toward the optical zone
- The growth approaches or affects the cornea, causing surface deformation
- Redness of the eye, lacrimation, and a feeling of sand in the eye appear
- Vision quality decreases, astigmatism develops, or visual acuity decreases
- Inflammation recurs regularly, does not respond well to conservative treatment with drops, and disrupts comfort
- A significant cosmetic defect that causes psychological discomfort in the person
When can observation be performed, and when is surgery necessary?
If the pathological process is in its very early stages, is not growing, and does not cause complaints, We can take a wait-and-see attitude. In such situations, follow-up with an ophthalmologist is prescribed.
For clarity, we have combined possible tactics in a table:
| Approach | When used | Advantages | Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monitoring | If the pterygium is small and not progressing | No surgery | Regular ophthalmological monitoring is required |
| Pterygium removal | If it grows, becomes inflamed, or vision deteriorates | Resolves the problem of proliferation | It is important to choose a method with prevention Recurrence |
| Removal with plastic surgery | For a high risk of regrowth | Better protection against recurrence | Requires a highly qualified and experienced surgeon |
Why you shouldn't delay treatment
Patients often make the mistake of trying over-the-counter vasoconstrictor or relubricating drops. These medications may temporarily reduce eye redness or alleviate the sensation of grittiness, but they do not address the underlying cause of the condition or stop tissue growth. Pterygoid hymen never resolves on its own; its development is irreversible.
The longer the altered conjunctiva remains in contact with the optic zone, the more severe the damage to the deep structures. Old and large lesions are much more likely to recur after excision. Early, timely pterygium removal allows for the removal of damaged tissue with minimal trauma and complete restoration of corneal smoothness.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is pterygium removal painful?
Can pterygium recur?
How long does recovery take after surgery?
When should you urgently see a doctor?
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How We Help Choose a Treatment Plan
If you've noticed signs of tissue growth or have been recommended to have a pterygium removed, don't delay. Seeking help early ensures the surgery goes as smoothly as possible, and your cornea maintains its transparency and proper shape.
"In our practice, we see that the sooner a patient comes for a consultation, the easier it is to choose a treatment plan and reduce the risk of recurrence. Our goal is not just to remove the pterygium, but to maintain comfort and vision."
We will select the optimal course of action, conduct an in-depth examination, answer all your questions, and ensure a comfortable environment throughout all stages of treatment.
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What is a pterygium and why shouldn't it be ignored?
This is a benign growth of conjunctival tissue that gradually spreads to the transparent layer of the eye—the cornea.
What does a pterygium look like?
A pterygium is a dense, triangular-shaped fold that forms in the inner or, much less commonly, outer corner of the eye.
In the early stages, the defect appears as a small grayish or pinkish elevation that causes no particular symptoms. Patients notice it during a routine examination in a mirror and often mistake it for a common irritation.
Over time, the tissue structure changes, developing a network of small blood vessels. This causes the growth to acquire a distinct red or pink tint, especially after visual strain. Localized inflammation periodically occurs, which intensifies the external manifestations. Gradually, the apex of this triangle moves toward the center, obscuring transparent structures and posing a serious threat to vision.
Why is corneal growth dangerous?
When the conjunctiva begins to spread to the cornea, the process ceases to be simply an aesthetic issue. The cornea is normally perfectly transparent and has a perfect spherical shape, which is necessary for precise focusing of light rays. The creeping pterygium tissue tightens and deforms its surface. This leads to the development of astigmatism, which cannot be corrected with regular glasses or contact lenses.
If the problem is ignored and the pterygium continues to grow, it can reach the pupil. In this case, light flow is mechanically blocked, and vision deteriorates sharply. Furthermore, prolonged presence of the altered tissue on the cornea causes deep scarring in its layers.