Robotic surgery
Robotic surgery is a surgical procedure performed by a surgeon using a robotic system, which greatly increases the precision and safety of the procedure. The K+31 Clinic is equipped with the da Vinci robotic surgical system, which allows for complex surgeries to be performed through miniscule incisions. Since 2000, this technology has been widely used in medical practice worldwide and has become the gold standard for a wide range of surgical procedures.
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equipment
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Patient benefits
| Parameter | Open surgery | da Vinci robotic surgery |
|---|---|---|
| Incision size | 15–25 cm | 1–2 cm (8 mm punctures) |
| Blood loss | Significant | Minimal |
| Pain | Severe | Minimal |
| Duration of hospitalization | 7–14 days | 2–5 days |
| Recovery | 4–8 weeks | 1–3 weeks |
| Risk of complications | Standard | Significantly reduced |
| Cosmetic result | Large scars | Virtually invisible marks |
How does robotic surgery work?
- Preparation — the surgeon makes several tiny incisions (up to 8 mm) to insert instruments and a camera.
- Surgical intervention — the surgeon controls the da Vinci robotic arms from the console, tracking every step on a screen with an enlarged 3D image. All robotic actions are the surgeon's movements, translated in real time with increased accuracy.
- Continuous monitoring — a surgical assistant is always present with the patient. The robot does not perform any programmed actions.
- Completion — the punctures are closed; the minimal incisions ensure rapid healing.
Application areas in K+31
The da Vinci robotic system at K+31 performs:
- Oncology — removal of tumors of the prostate, kidneys, bladder, uterus and appendages, colon, and esophagus
- Urology — nephrectomy, prostatectomy, ureteropelvic junction plasty
- Gynecology — myomectomy, hysterectomy, endometriosis treatment
- Thoracic surgery — lung lobe resection
- Endocrine surgery — thyroid resection
- Cardiac surgery — heart surgery
- Proctology — bowel resection
- Neurosurgery — replacement discs and other spinal interventions
General information
Robotic surgery in oncology
This technology is particularly valuable in oncologic surgery. Da Vinci allows:
- Remove the entire malignant tumor, reducing the risk of recurrence
- Preserve nerve endings and nearby healthy tissue
- Minimize blood loss during surgery
- Speed up the transition to the next stages of treatment (chemotherapy, radiation therapy)
Urological oncology is a prime example: the vast majority of prostate tumor removal surgeries in leading global clinics are now performed using a robotic system, and the rate of erectile function recovery after this type of surgery is higher than with traditional interventions.
FAQ
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What is the da Vinci robot?
The da Vinci system is a high-tech surgical system consisting of two main components:
The system transforms the surgeon's movements into smaller, more precise manipulations, eliminating natural hand tremors. The da Vinci instruments rotate 540°—significantly exceeding the capabilities of the human wrist, allowing surgery in the most difficult-to-reach anatomical areas.