MRI of the heart

Magnetic resonance imaging of the heart is the most popular and effective diagnostic method in cardiology. Taking into account the existing limitations (permanent mobility of the organs under study), the technique allows obtaining all the necessary information. Thanks to the visualization of the organ using scanning on a tomograph, the doctor can assess the condition of the chambers of the heart and blood vessels, study intracardiac dynamics, and evaluate hemodynamic parameters.

MRI of the heart and coronary vessels: what the study shows

According to WHO statistics, up to 10% of all heart diseases occur in people under 40 years of age. With age, the number of diseases associated with disorders in the cardiovascular system increases. The situation is worsened by the fact that in the early stages of the pathology of the heart and blood vessels they do not manifest themselves in any way or are accompanied by nonspecific symptoms. That is why accurate diagnosis is so important for the treatment of these diseases.

MRI of the heart and coronary vessels allows you to get detailed, layered images of the area under study. This allows the doctor to:

  • Assess the normal anatomy and function of the chambers and valves of the heart.
  • Get information about the characteristics of blood flow in large vessels, as well as surrounding structures such as the pericardium (the sac that surrounds the heart).
  • Study the structural features of the myocardium.
  • Assess the consequences of changes after surgery.
  • Diagnose cardiovascular disease, including neoplasms, infections, and inflammation.
  • Explore the consequences of coronary artery disease, such as restriction of blood flow to the muscle and scarring after a heart attack.
  • Monitoring and making adjustments to patient therapy for various pathologies of the cardiovascular system.
  • Explore the anatomy and function of the cardiovascular system in children and adults with congenital heart disease.

MRI helps in preoperative preparation, treatment planning for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and detection of neoplasms.

Indications for examination

The principle of operation of the tomograph is based on the change in the responses of hydrogen atoms under the influence of a magnetic field. The device reads them and sends them to the computer monitor in the form of achromatic images. With the help of computer modeling programs, it is possible to form a 3D model of the heart in real time in order to identify pathological changes and their localization.

The patient is prescribed MRI of the coronary arteries and the heart for:

  • Suspicion of damage to the coronary vessels and aorta, atherosclerosis, rheumatism, endocarditis.
  • Ischemia.
  • Inflammatory processes.
  • Congenital heart disease.
  • Diagnosis of myocardium and cardiac neurosis.
  • Neoplasms in the region of the heart.
  • Cardiomyopathies.
  • Diseases of the aorta.
  • Need to assess myocardial viability.
  • Aneurysms and pseudoaneurysms of the ventricles.

To obtain more accurate data, MRI with contrast is used. The technique is based on the use of a contrast agent with a preparation of gadolinium. It is administered to the patient, and when scanning, the pathological areas in the image are stained. This makes it possible to detect the smallest disorders, including small tumors, up to several millimeters in diameter.

Contraindications

MRI with contrast is not performed with renal and hepatic insufficiency, as well as with an allergic reaction to the drugs used.

Contraindications for MRI diagnostics will be:

  • The patient's body weight is more than 120 kg.
  • The presence of a pacemaker, insulin pump, intracardiac catheter, stent or vascular clip.
  • Patient has metallic implants or tattoos with metallic dyes.
  • 1 trimester of pregnancy.

Patients with an acute form of fear of enclosed spaces (claustrophobia) are advised to take sedative medications before the procedure.

How to prepare for the examination

MRI of the heart vessels does not require special training. If the patient is allergic or a similar examination has provoked side effects in the past, the attending physician and diagnostician should be notified.

Immediately before undergoing the procedure, it is necessary to get rid of metal objects (jewelry, accessories) and gadgets.

If possible, you should collect the results of previous examinations and take them with you before you go to the cardiology center, where an MRI is performed by appointment.

How MRI of the coronary vessels and heart is done

Scanning takes an average of half an hour to an hour. Procedure algorithm:

  1. If an MRI is performed with contrast, the patient is given gadolinium intravenously.
  2. The subject is placed on the platform of the tomography machine.
  3. The diagnostician fixes the fixing soft straps on the human body and moves to the next room, from where he controls the scanning process.
  4. The patient remains still during the examination. It is also necessary to follow the diagnostician's instructions that come via audio: hold your breath, etc.
  5. At the end of the diagnosis, the specialist helps the patient to remove the braces and stand up.

Preparation of images and examination results takes about an hour.

Research results

The diagnostician saves the highest quality images. The results, including the disk with the images recorded on it, are transferred by the patient to the cardiologist. On their basis, an accurate diagnosis will be made and a treatment regimen will be selected.

Benefits of cardiac MRI

The advantages of diagnostics include:

  • Non-invasive method.
  • No harmful radiation.
  • High quality resulting images.
  • Minimum list of contraindications.
  • Ability to conduct research multiple times.
  • Absolutely painless.

Currently, MRI diagnostics is the only method that allows you to obtain an image of the heart in different planes with high accuracy.

How much does an MRI of the heart cost in Moscow

The "K+31" Medical Center is equipped with the latest generation tomograph, and experienced specialists are engaged in diagnostics. This guarantees a high speed of the result, the safety of the examination and the accuracy of the data obtained.

The price of an MRI of the heart is 15,800 rubles. The indicated cost does not include the interpretation of the result and the price of the contrast agent, these services are paid additionally.

In the "K+31" clinic, you can not only do an MRI of the heart, but also undergo other examinations, such as ultrasound, CT and magnetic resonance imaging of the spine, brain, joints, neck, sinuses, pelvic organs and abdominal cavities.

An appointment at a convenient time for you is carried out by phone +7 (499) 999-31-31. By this number you can also get information about the nuances of the procedure, clarify whether an MRI of the heart is done at the time you are interested in, get acquainted with the services and promotions of the clinic, and find out the cost of the study.

Service record



Specialists

All specialists
Sinitsyn
Valentine Evgenyevich

Chief Consultant in Radiation Diagnostics, Radiologist

Doctor of Sciences, PhD, professor

Maso
Michael Lvovich

Mammologist, radiologist, ultrasound diagnostician

PhD

Puzakov
Kirill Borisovich

Leading Consultant in Radiology, Radiologist

Chichkanova
Tatyana Vladimirovna

Oncologist-mammologist, radiologist

Kondratyev
Eugene Valerevich

Leading CT Specialist, MRI

PhD, leading research fellow

Sychenkova
Irina Yuryevna

Leading MRI Specialist

Leading expert MNIOI them. P.A. Herzen

Schulz
Eugene Igorevich

Leading neuroradiologist in MRI and CT diagnostics

PhD

Vasilieva
Yulia Nikolaevna

Radiologist, leading specialist in radiation diagnostics

PhD

Yagizarov
Imran Rasulovich

Head of the department of radiation diagnostics, radiologist