Laboratory diagnostics

Breast cancer is one of the most common types of oncology in the modern world. This insidious disease is diagnosed quite late, it requires complex treatment and a difficult rehabilitation process. In the diagnosis, a blood test for breast cancer helps doctors.

What tests can I take?

In addition to the well-known general blood test, there are several other ways to study this biological material. Research methods differ in reliability, cost, frequency of use. The doctor at his discretion appoints a woman a particular set of studies.

If breast cancer is suspected, patients are usually prescribed:

  • a biochemical study, during which the level of various electrolytes and enzymes is assessed (the analysis is not always accurate, since the levels of enzymes can vary with other diseases);
  • fish-analysis is a relatively new technique, thanks to which genes that trigger the oncological process can be found in a woman’s blood;
  • spectral analysis - a study that determines the molecular composition of blood, has a high diagnostic value and makes it possible to detect a tumor in the early stages of development;
  • genetic analysis - a technique with which you can detect genes in a woman’s blood that are responsible for the inheritance of a pathology (their detection does not always indicate the immediate development of cancer, but their presence in the body increases the likelihood of its occurrence).

Naturally, it is recommended to supplement any blood test with mammography, ultrasound of the mammary gland, biopsy if necessary. Only on the basis of the results of blood tests, the diagnosis is not made.

What a general blood test for breast cancer will show

Many women mistakenly believe that it is possible to take a general blood test for breast cancer. This is not true. General analysis provides an insufficient amount of information even to simply suspect an oncological process.

Most often, the doctor, when evaluating the results, detects an acceleration of ESR, an increase in the number of white blood cells and a decrease in hemoglobin. However, these signs are characteristic of other diseases. Therefore, it is impossible to draw any conclusions about the disease, relying only on a general blood test. Additional data are needed to fully diagnose the patient.

Women with suspected breast cancer should remember that you should not go into panic. Analyzes can also be wrong, and therefore often doctors recommend taking biological material more than once to make sure the diagnosis.

Today, when medicine is moving forward with leaps and bounds, cancer is not a sentence, as it was before. The main thing is that a woman is ready to fight for her health with the help of doctors and support from relatives.

Service record



Specialists

All specialists
Karpova
Maria Andreevna

Head of the mammological center

PhD

Maso
Michael Lvovich

Mammologist, radiologist, ultrasound diagnostician

PhD

Chichkanova
Tatyana Vladimirovna

Oncologist-mammologist, radiologist

Malygin
Sergey Evgenyevich

Oncologist-mammologist, surgeon

Achba
Maya Otarovna

Radiologist, ultrasound diagnostician, oncologist-mammologist

Klimovich
Maria Yaroslavovna

Oncologist, radiologist, mammologist

Druzhinina
Kseniya Victorovna

Oncologist-mammologist, radiologist, ultrasound diagnostician, surgeon

Pambukhchyan
Nadezhda Samvelovna

Radiologist, ultrasound specialist

Melkonyan
Lia Eduardovna

Oncologist-mammologist, radiologist, ultrasound diagnostician, surgeon

Gromovenko
Elena Yurievna

Surgeon, oncologist (mammologist), ultrasound diagnostician