The formation of plaque on teeth is a complex biological process associated with the structure of the enamel and interaction with the environment of the oral cavity.
Tooth enamel is not a perfectly smooth surface - it has its own microrelief, which helps retain food microparticles after eating. As a result, a biofilm is formed on it, consisting of food debris, saliva, bacteria and tissue detritus.
It is partially washed off with saliva naturally. However, a significant part of it remains in the interdental spaces and the gingival zone. This leads to the formation of a soft plaque. Over time, due to the minerals contained in saliva and gingival fluid, it is converted into tartar.
The rate of deposit formation depends on the quality of hygienic care, the viscosity of saliva, the presence of chronic somatic diseases, the characteristics of drinking water and the daily diet.
Plaque (like tartar) is not only an aesthetic problem, but also a significant risk to oral health. It often causes the development of diseases such as caries, pulpitis, periodontitis, gingivitis and periodontitis.
In addition, the presence of plaque and stone contributes to systemic infection of the body by pathogenic microflora. Against this background, the aesthetics of the smile deteriorates, pigmentation of the enamel layer appears - all this causes bad breath.
Why is plaque on teeth dangerous?
The formation of plaque on teeth is a complex biological process associated with the structure of the enamel and interaction with the environment of the oral cavity.
Tooth enamel is not a perfectly smooth surface - it has its own microrelief, which helps retain food microparticles after eating. As a result, a biofilm is formed on it, consisting of food debris, saliva, bacteria and tissue detritus.
It is partially washed off with saliva naturally. However, a significant part of it remains in the interdental spaces and the gingival zone. This leads to the formation of a soft plaque. Over time, due to the minerals contained in saliva and gingival fluid, it is converted into tartar.
The rate of deposit formation depends on the quality of hygienic care, the viscosity of saliva, the presence of chronic somatic diseases, the characteristics of drinking water and the daily diet.
Plaque (like tartar) is not only an aesthetic problem, but also a significant risk to oral health. It often causes the development of diseases such as caries, pulpitis, periodontitis, gingivitis and periodontitis.
In addition, the presence of plaque and stone contributes to systemic infection of the body by pathogenic microflora. Against this background, the aesthetics of the smile deteriorates, pigmentation of the enamel layer appears - all this causes bad breath.