Tooth implantation is a type of prosthetics that is more advanced than prosthetics based on natural teeth or the palate. During dental implantation, dentures are fixed on the implants.
are fixed on the implants. "K+31" provides a full range of expert-level services for dental implantation and prosthetics. Our clinics use the best implants from leading manufacturers in Germany, USA, Sweden.
In "K+31", All-on-4 teeth implantation is possible - when the entire jaw row is installed on two implants.
Digital planning is available to patients to select the most appropriate designs.
Cooperation with an advanced German dental laboratory allows us to provide reliable quality to our patients in this as well.
Our doctors will restore your lost teeth, restore jaw function, prevent its deformation and give you a beautiful smile.
For the health and normal functionality of the oral cavity, it is important to maintain the number of teeth and the quality of the dentition. Lack of teeth can lead not only to psychological discomfort due to an aesthetic defect, but also to a change bone tissue conditions. A person begins to chew on one side, the “chewing” teeth grind off, on the “idle” plaque and stones form on the side, and all this subsequently leads to asymmetry and deformation of the maxillofacial system. Prosthetics according to the traditional method involves the manufacture of a bridge that is worn on adjacent teeth. They serve support for the entire prosthetic structure. At the same time, the teeth located next to the lost one are ground, removing the nerve. After this procedure, they become dead and are destroyed faster.
Implantation of teeth in dentistry is prosthetics, in which an orthopedic is installed instead of lost teeth. a construction based on artificial roots implanted in the jaw bone tissue. They are called dental implants or implants, most often made of a titanium alloy.
The implant looks like a screw. It is hollow, threaded inside and out. The inner cavity is closed with a plug, which is taken out after growing into the jaw bone, and the abatman is screwed in. A crown is placed on it.
The implant plays the role of an artificial tooth, which retains the usual load on the jaw bone tissue. At the same time, modern dental implantation is painless and has an excellent aesthetic effect, since artificial teeth are not different from natural ones. Complete restoration of teeth return to normal jaw function and self-confidence.
In our clinic, implants and prostheses are made from high-quality materials: zirconium dioxide, ceramic composite, metal-ceramics, etc. The frames of permanent prostheses are very durable - made of zirconium dioxide, titanium, nickel-chromium alloy.
The purpose of dental implantation is to replace lost tooth roots and restore a full-fledged dentition. After the removal of one or more teeth, the jawbone in this place gradually becomes thinner, since it does not experience chewing load. As a result, the maxillofacial system is deformed. An artificial tooth root avoids bone changes. That is why it is important to install an implant as soon as possible after the loss of a tooth. The absence of all teeth to violation of diction, work of the gastrointestinal tract, atrophy of bone tissue, etc.
Therefore, the indication for dental implantation is the absence of one, several or all teeth (complete adentia) in people aged 18 and over. In old age, the installation of implants is performed if the state of health allows it.
If a pair of teeth is missing, point implants are installed that do not differ from the patient's own teeth, the dentition is restored. If more than two teeth are missing, implants can act as a support for the prosthesis or be inserted pointwise. In the complete absence of all teeth, prosthetics on implants are performed. The prosthesis is firmly fixed and prevents the degradation of bone tissue.
Modern dental implantation has largely replaced prosthetics and has the following advantages:
Disadvantages of dental implants:
The implant placement procedure is preceded by preparatory stage - consultation and examination by an implant surgeon. It is necessary for the doctor to collect information about the state of health patient and his oral cavity, for planning a scheme of procedures and includes examinations:
After the treatment of dental problems and based on the results of the research, a plan for dental prosthetics is developed, a surgical template is modeled. The day before surgery, the patient undergoes complex anti-inflammatory and antibacterial therapy.
After all the examinations and sanitation, the surgical stage begins, i.e. implant insertion. This is a painless surgery with stitches on the gums. After a few days or months, a temporary crown is placed that will allow the jaw to function, while the implant is growing in (this is a long process). Once the implants have grown in, the permanent ones are placed. crowns on implants, i.e. prosthetics are carried out. After dental implantation, the patient will need to undergo several scheduled examinations, necessary to control the healing process, the functionality of implants, the timely detection of inflammation or signs of implant rejection, if any.
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Zirconia crowns look just like real teeth. They transmit light and are biocompatible with the body. Zirconia crowns are robotically made with high precision.
The bone tissue of the upper and lower jaws is different. The bone of the upper jaw is loose, therefore, the survival rate of implants in it requires more time than in the lower jaw.
Two-stage implantation is characterized by the highest level of aesthetics.
Completely edentulous patients should undergo one-stage implantation all teeth - installation of a prosthesis with 10-14 teeth on several (4-6) implants. Preparation for dental implantation and implantation itself in this case it may take about a week. Initially, after implantation, an adaptive prosthesis is installed, and when the implants take root, a permanent system is installed.
Patients who are indicated for implantation of all teeth at once, usually have a number of problems of the jaw system, which are gradually corrected over time after the installation of new teeth. This may require minor adjustments to the prosthesis.
There are different types of prostheses on implants, which are installed during the implantation of all teeth. These are a classic removable prosthesis, a non-removable adaptive frameless prosthesis, a fixed adaptive prosthesis on a metal frame.
When implanting all teeth, the method of fixing the prosthesis depends on its design. Removable adaptive dentures are held by a vacuum between the denture and the gum. On the upper jaw they overlap the palate. At the same time, the implants remain at rest for the entire period of adaptation. Fixed adaptive prostheses are immediately fixed on the implants.
Rehabilitation after surgery takes from 5 days to two weeks.
The surgeon-implantologist spends about 15 minutes directly on the installation of the implant. Medical indications determine the method of implantation.
An artificial root is implanted immediately after tooth extraction. A temporary crown is placed on it which, after engraftment, is replaced by a permanent one 2-3 days after the operation.
The main advantage of the method is the rapid restoration of tooth functions. The method has many limitations.
The method is the most common and reliable. The method contains surgical and orthopedic stages. If the volume of the bone is not enough, build-up is carried out.
At the first stage, the following manipulations are performed:
The second stage is started 4-6 months after the implant has grown into the bone. Sometimes this period can be reduced to 3 months. The decision is made by the implantologist depending on the general condition, age of the patient, structure and volume of bone tissue, based on his clinical experience. Sequencing:
In our "K+31" clinic, All-on-4 teeth implantation is possible - when the entire jaw row is installed on two implants. Digital planning is available to patients to select the most appropriate designs. Cooperation with the German dental laboratory allows us to provide and this is a reliable quality for our patients.
Implants can be intraosseous, basal, subperiosteal (submucosal), endodonto-endoosseous. And also collapsible and non-collapsible (or one-component).
In dental implantation, the most popular material for implants is titanium alloy. Zirconium dioxide is also used, but its processing is more difficult, so it is less often used. However, zirconia dental implants look better since they do not give dark translucence through the mucous membrane, like titanium or alloys. True, and the survival rate of zirconium dioxide implants is lower than that of titanium.
Prostheses on implants can be adaptive (installed after implantation) and permanent, removable and non-removable. They are created from acrylic, metal-plastic, zirconium dioxide, cermets, composite ceramics.
In the absence of one tooth, an implant is placed, on which zirconium, ceramic or metal-ceramic crowns are fixed. When several teeth are missing in a row, a zirconia or ceramic bridge is placed.
When implanting all teeth, an adaptive prosthesis is first installed, and after a few months - a permanent one. The permanent prosthesis is made from higher quality materials. For example, this might be zirconia or a combination of ceramic with metal or zirconia base
Dental implants must be comfortable both for installation by a dentist, as well as for patient use. They must osseointegrate well, be strong and provide a long service life.
Popular systems in dental implantation are Nobel Biocare, DIF, Dentium, BIOHORIZONS, Alpha Bio, Straumann and others.
We perform implantation of anterior teeth, posterior teeth, maxillary teeth or lower, one or all teeth, complex implantation. We individually select a treatment regimen, materials, make prostheses for each patient.
The specialists of our clinic provide a wide range of dental services: 3D scanning, whitening and cleaning, professional oral hygiene, treatment of periodontitis, etc. You can learn more about this by phone.