Orthodontics

Diagnostics

To detect defects and make an accurate diagnosis, you need to contact an orthodontist - this is the doctor who corrects bites in adults and children. The specialist will conduct a survey and diagnosis, after which he will recommend a treatment program. Research includes:

• Radiography.
• Examination of the patient's oral cavity.
• MRI/CT of the jaw (for obvious problems).

Based on the data obtained, the specialist will select effective treatment.

Methods for correcting teeth bite

There are several ways to correct dental defects that an orthodontist can offer: the bite is corrected using braces, a mouthguard, or surgery.

The choice of technique depends on the type of pathology, the complexity of the problem and the individual characteristics of the patient.

Brackets

The braces system is an orthodontic design that is suitable both for correcting teeth in adults and for treating children. It can be fixed on the upper or lower jaw.

There are several types of braces:

• Metal. The most common, practical and reliable. Their advantage is also their low cost. The disadvantages include the unaesthetic appearance.
• Plastic. They look more aesthetically pleasing than metal ones, but are not as durable.
• Ceramic. Suitable for allergy sufferers and look aesthetically pleasing. The disadvantages of the design include relatively low strength. In most cases, they are used for adult patients.
• Sapphire. The most aesthetic and durable type of braces. They are distinguished by their high cost.

The method is effectively used to correct the bite of the lower and upper jaws. All types of braces work on the principle of calculated and constant pressure on the jaw. The angle and force of impact are determined based on the problem being solved.

Plates

They put less pressure on the teeth than braces, which is why they are more often used for children. Correcting the bite with plates is effective in cases where bite problems are just beginning.

The advantages of the design include the ability to remove it (if necessary) and ease of maintenance.

Aligners

Elastic mouth guards are made of polymer materials. The principle of operation is the same as that of braces. However, aligners have a softer pressure. Their features:

• Small margin of safety.
• It is necessary to replace the aligners with new ones every few weeks.
• Aligners can be removed for 1-2 hours if necessary.
• Low level of injury.
• Softer impact.
• Easy to care for.

Aligners are an effective method for correcting jaw bite. However, it is important to understand that they are not used in cases of severe bone abnormalities of the jaw or complicated periodontal disease.

Surgical method of treatment

If braces and aligners are ineffective, they resort to surgical intervention. Indications for this procedure will be:

• Lateral or frontal open bite.
• Chin dysplasia.
• Severe facial asymmetry.

Surgical straightening of teeth is more common in adults than in younger patients.

The operation takes place under general anesthesia or in a state of medicated sleep. The rehabilitation period after surgery is about six months.

In modern medicine, laser bite correction is used as an auxiliary technology for taking measurements and getting rid of inflammation (when installing orthodontic structures), minimizing possible injuries.

How long does teeth bite correction last

Regardless of the chosen technique, correction of defects takes a long time. As a rule, this period ranges from one and a half years, and in severe cases - up to five years. In a short period of time, a tangible effect can be achieved only in childhood. Because of this feature, experts recommend paying attention to the state of the child’s occlusion.

The period of use of orthodontic structures depends on a number of factors. These include the degree of development of the pathology, the age of the patient, the condition of the oral cavity, and the type of structure used.

Before aligning the bite, the specialist will definitely refer the patient for treatment of existing oral problems: implantation of missing teeth, treatment of caries, periodontitis, etc.

Dentistry “K+31”: bite correction in Moscow

Orthodontics of the medical center offers patients modern methods of treating various jaw defects. Diagnosis and therapy are carried out by experienced orthodontists who use modern equipment and the latest medical protocols in their work. The clinic can correct dental malocclusion inexpensively, and each case is considered individually. Dentistry also provides services for children and adults: installation of crowns, prosthetics, professional cleaning of the oral cavity, whitening, etc.

By calling +7 (499) 999-31-31 you can make an appointment with a doctor to correct your bite in Moscow. Using this number you can also choose a time that is comfortable for your visit, get information about the procedure, find out how much It’s worth correcting your bite, familiarizing yourself with the clinic’s services and promotions.