Gastroenterology
Treatment of diseases
Gastroenterology: prevention of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract as a promising direction in medicine
Research and procedures
The clinic has a modern diagnostic center and its own laboratory, which will help to quickly detect diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and carry out the necessary treatment.
The most common gastroenterological pathologies: gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, chronic gastritis, gastroesophageal disease (GERD), cholecystitis, pancreatitis, cholelithiasis, cancer of the esophagus, stomach, pancreas, duodenum, cirrhosis of the liver.
The following areas of gastroenterology are distinguished: proctology (deals with diseases of the rectum), hepatology (liver, bile ducts, gall bladder), infectious diseases (intestinal infections, viral hepatitis), coloproctology (intestinal problems).
At the K+31 center in Moscow you can undergo the following instrumental and laboratory tests:
- Biochemical blood test.
- Stool analysis for dysbacteriosis.
- Colonoscopy - examination of the surface of the large intestine and a small area of the small intestine adjacent to it, including “ in your sleep" (under sedation).
- Gastroscopy, including when putting the patient to sleep (under sedation).
- Video capsule endoscopy using an endoscopic capsule in the form of a tablet.
- Ultrasound diagnostics (ultrasound) of the abdominal organs.
- Computed tomography, radiography of certain areas of the gastrointestinal tract and other organs.
- Videoesophagoduodenoscopy (EGD) – visual examination of the mucous membrane of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum.
- Endosonography.
- Bronchoscopy.
- Ballonno-assisted (single and double balloon) enteroscopy.
- Removal of foreign bodies.
- Ligation of varicose veins of the esophagus.
- Removal of gastrointestinal formations (polyps).
- Balloon dilatation.
- Stenting with self-expanding stents.
- Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG).
- Diagnostic laparoscopy.
- Diagnostics of the presence of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori and the fungus Candida.
- And other modern diagnostic methods in gastroenterology, which allow us to identify inflammatory changes in the gastrointestinal tract.
And other modern diagnostic methods in gastroenterology, which allow us to identify inflammatory changes in the gastrointestinal tract.
Chronic liver damage is one of the most difficult problems in gastroenterology. Using modern research methods, the clinic’s specialists accurately determine the etiology of the disease and promptly identify chronic hepatitis and other dangerous pathologies in patients. The medical center provides conditions for stay during diagnosis, research and treatment: patients are in rooms with a high level of comfort.
Endoscopic surgery is one of the key areas in the treatment of gastroenterological pathologies. If conservative therapy does not produce results, The patient is scheduled for surgery. The most common interventions: vagotomy, gastric resection, appendectomy, cholecystectomy, abdominal-anal resection, suturing of a perforated ulcer, gastric extirpation, resection of the sigmoid colon, resection of the small intestine. Most operations are performed using laparoscopic equipment through small incisions. An endoscope (a thin tube with a camera and a light at the end) allows effectively examine the surface of internal organs. Healing after such operations is much faster than after conventional ones.
When should you contact a gastroenterologist?
If you periodically experience one of the listed symptoms, we recommend that you visit a gastroenterologist at our medical center in order to prevent possible negative consequences:
- Heartburn.
- Frequent belching of air.
- Dry mouth.
- Stomach pain.
- Flatulence.
- Stool disorders in the form of changes in its frequency and consistency (constipation or diarrhea), as well as blood and mucus in the stool.
- Decreased or complete absence of appetite.
- Loss of strength and decreased activity.
- Weight loss.
- Skin itching.
- Icteric discoloration of the skin.
- Anemia.
- Vomiting.
- Nausea.
Correct diagnosis and timely treatment allows you to get rid of the disease at an early stage and alleviate the course of chronic diseases of the digestive system.
The clinics of the K+31 medical center provide comprehensive diagnostics and treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. You can use the services of a gastroenterologist at the Family Clinic. In our hospital we have experienced and qualified specialists, candidates of medical sciences.
In the Gastroenterology Department you can receive diagnosis and treatment of the following diseases:
- Diseases of the liver and biliary tract.
- Diseases of the digestive tract: stomach and intestines.
- Diseases of the stomach and duodenum.
A gastroenterologist will provide medical assistance in diagnosing acute esophagitis, gastroesophageal reflux disease and any other pathologies of the liver and gallbladder.
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About the Department of Gastroenterology
Come see a specialist. In fact, what we often think of as stomach pain is often a symptom of other diseases: cardiac pain, myocardial infarction, pancreatitis with abdominal syndrome, ischemic colitis. Today, these diseases are common, including in young people. Absolutely, you should not self-medicate, because it may turn out that you are not treating what really hurts.
Only specialists should treat diseases of the gastrointestinal tract!
Any pain is a symptom of anxiety (pathology). So it's still worth checking out. There are diseases that often do not manifest themselves symptomatically. For example, the accumulation of suspension in the gallbladder. With this disease, the symptoms come and occur in stressful situations, with the use of certain foods containing a large amount of fat.
For this reason, the disease is easily overlooked, and a year later, the patient is found to have gallstones, although this could have been avoided.
Stomach ulcer is also characterized by bouts of pain, so you should never ignore the symptoms.
These are pains similar to pain in gastritis, but without morphological confirmation. They are caused by spasms.
Functional dyspepsia is usually treated with antispasmodics and drugs that normalize the emotional state. In most cases, this disease is psychosomatic. For this reason, a gastroenterologist often works in tandem with a neuropsychiatrist.
Any gastritis diagnosed without morphological confirmation is considered unconfirmed. To prescribe treatment, it is necessary to determine the cause of gastritis.
Helicobacter-associated gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach, due to which the cells of the gastric mucosa are replaced by intestinal cells over time. This increases the risk of cancer. In rare cases, with proper long-term treatment, metaplasia (replacement) resolves and cells return to their normal state. Metaplasia does not disappear on its own.
It's not worth doing that. The fact is that even blood biochemistry can include various additional indicators. The initial appointment with a specialist allows you to avoid additional appointments and repeated, sometimes not the most pleasant procedures.
This diagnosis can only be confirmed by biopsy. But it can be suspected during gastroscopy. Modern technologies allow it to be carried out so thoroughly that the endoscopist immediately sees the affected cells.
Another formidable symptom - heartburn, is quite common in the population, and many do not pay attention to it. However, it may indicate the presence of reflux disease complicated by Barrett's esophagus. This is a precancerous disease with a subsequent transition to cancer, requiring long-term observation and drug therapy.
Sometimes, with this pathology, electroablation is performed. There should be strict indications for this procedure, which depend on the degree of development of the syndrome and the lack of effectiveness of conservative treatment.
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Gastroenterology clinic K+31
The Department of Gastroenterology is a team of leading specialists (doctors of the highest category, doctors and candidates of science) who conduct a comprehensive examination and select individual treatment programs for the digestive system for each patient.
The department's doctors provide the necessary recommendations for the prevention of exacerbations of gastrointestinal diseases and provide dynamic monitoring of the course of chronic diseases.