Diagnostics and treatment of diseases of the colon

Major diseases and methods of early diagnosis

The large intestine completes the long work of processing food, supplies the body with the substances it needs. Violation of the organ's activity leads to the development of all kinds of diseases, for example:

  • Crohn's disease;
  • hemorrhoids;
  • ulcerative colitis;
  • chronic enterocolitis;
  • ischemic colitis;
  • dysbiosis;
  • endometriosis;
  • intestinal adhesive disease;
  • irritable bowel syndrome;
  • oncological processes.

Before starting treatment, it is necessary to determine (diagnose) the disease and identify the causes of its occurrence.

Diagnostic methods:

Oncological processes are detected using histology. Specialists analyze the tissue site of the neoplasm. The method of treatment in this case is determined depending on the presence of the disease in other organs and cells.

Colon Diseases Treatment

Therapy for any of the listed diseases begins with a visit to a gastroenterologist and identifying the causes of the problem/symptom.

The main method of getting rid of the disease, which is the basis of therapy, is diet. The doctor recommends eliminating or reducing the use of:

  • salt;
  • fatty;
  • fried;
  • acute.

For treatment, it is necessary to correct the body's water balance.

Further measures are associated with the very cause of the disease.

Antibiotic therapy is necessary for an infectious disease. The autoimmune disorder is corrected with corticosteroids.

Antispasmodics are used for spastic disorders of the rectum. In case of increased intestinal peristalsis, the doctor recommends taking regulators of intestinal motility.

In complex and/or advanced cases, a surgical method of treatment is used.

Service record



Specialists

All specialists
Rusinovich
Valery Mikhailovich

Leading specialist in coloproctology, coloproctologist

PhD

Bolikhov
Kirill Valerevich

Coloproctologist

PhD, Docent

Kitchieva
Gulmira Mustafaevna

Doctor surgeon, coloproctologist

PhD

Garanina
Anna Stanislavovna

Coloproctologist, endoscopist

PhD