Diseases of the nose and paranasal sinuses

According to statistics, people complain to the doctor about nasal diseases only when the disease is already in an advanced stage. At first, attempts are made to self-medicate, which often causes complications and difficulties with subsequent treatment. The nose is a complex and delicate system, and should be treated as such.

The nasal mucosa is constantly in contact with the external environment, warming and purifying the air. Viruses, “flying” allergens, industrial pollution - all this reduces the local immunity of the nasal cavity, provoking the occurrence of inflammation, which, if treated incorrectly, develops into more serious diseases.

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When should you start worrying?

The most common cause is infection, but deterioration in ventilation and drainage of the sinuses caused by injuries, congenital pathologies and neoplasms can also affect it. In any case, the appearance of a number of characteristic symptoms in a person indicates the need to consult a specialist:

  • Snoring
  • Migraines
  • Sneezing
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Deterioration of smell
  • Nasal discharge
  • Pain in the forehead or cheeks
  • Pain in the head when bending over
  • Nosebleeds
When should you start worrying?

Common types of diseases

Deformations

The often occurring curvature of the nasal septum does not cause any particular inconvenience, but there are also more serious deviations: narrowing of the nasal passages, congenital deformation of the nose, fistulas. In these cases, the help of an ENT surgeon is necessary. Injuries are not uncommon in adolescence and among fans of contact martial arts. Bone fractures and severe bruises to the nose can cause swelling or hematoma.

Rhinitis

More commonly known as a runny nose, it occurs as a result of the body's reaction to hypothermia or infection. As a rule, it does not require special treatment; it is enough to provide a gentle regime and warm drinks - the runny nose will disappear in a week. It’s another matter if the nose runs too often or the disease does not go away within seven days. Chronic rhinitis is a bad sign, so don’t hesitate to go to the clinic to identify and eliminate its causes. The chronic form causes swelling of the mucous membrane, making it difficult to breathe and smell. Treatment is usually carried out with vasoconstrictor drops, rinsing the nasal passages, and inhalations are prescribed.

Sinusitis

General name for inflammation of the paranasal sinuses. Severe headache, pressure on the eyes and high temperature are sure signs of sinusitis. Some may be familiar with the term “sinusitis”. Here we need to clarify: sinusitis is one of the variations of sinusitis. This group also includes: frontal sinusitis, sphenoiditis and complex inflammations. Sinusitis can occur due to infection, but it can also be caused by injury, advanced caries, or dirty water getting into the nose. Sinusitis is a dangerous disease that requires medical intervention: discharge from the inflamed sinuses can get into neighboring tissues and even penetrate the brain, which is fraught with irreversible consequences. The most effective treatment is puncture (puncture and rinsing) of the inflamed sinus; in mild forms, you can get by with a course of antibiotics prescribed by a doctor.

How is an appointment with an otolaryngologist at K+31?

During the initial appointment, the doctor questions the patient in detail about complaints, clarifies the history of the disease, and lifestyle. Next, a thorough visual examination of the nose, pharynx, ear, and larynx is carried out. Special tests are prescribed to assess the acuity of hearing and smell.

Our doctors

Spiranskaya Olga Aleksandrovna
Experience 18 years
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Spiranskaya
Olga Aleksandrovna
Head of the Otolaryngology Department, Otolaryngologist
Tetzoeva Zalina Muratovna
Experience 24 years
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Tetzoeva
Zalina Muratovna
Deputy chief physician for outpatient care, otolaryngologist, surgeon
Kochetkova (Minavnina) Yulia Vladimirovna
Experience 13 years
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Kochetkova (Minavnina)
Yulia Vladimirovna
Otorhinolaryngologist
Osipova Irina Andreevna
Experience 25 years
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Osipova
Irina Andreevna
Head of the center for otolaryngology and ENT rheumatology, otolaryngologist, surgeon, leading specialist, expert in ENT pathology in autoimmune diseases
Lapshina Anastasia Andreevna
Experience 11 years
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Lapshina
Anastasia Andreevna
Otolaryngologist, audiologist
Samarin Nikolay Evgenyevich
Experience 18 years
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Samarin
Nikolay Evgenyevich
ENT doctor
Lopatin Andrew Stanislavovich
Experience 45 years
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Lopatin
Andrew Stanislavovich
Otorhinolaryngologist, surgeon
Portnyagina Maria Pavlovna
Experience 13 years
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Portnyagina
Maria Pavlovna
Audiologist-otorhinolaryngologist
Kaspranskaya Galina Rustemovna
Experience 27 years
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Kaspranskaya
Galina Rustemovna
Otorhinolaryngologist, otoneurologist, audiologist
Koblova Tatyana Alexandrovna
Experience 22 years
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Koblova
Tatyana Alexandrovna
ENT doctor
Punkov Maxim Anatolevich
Experience 20 years
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Punkov
Maxim Anatolevich
ENT doctor
Varenkova Olga Vladimirovna
Experience 25 years
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Varenkova
Olga Vladimirovna
Otorhinolaryngologist
Budeikina Liliya Sergeevna
Experience 11 years
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Budeikina
Liliya Sergeevna
Otorhinolaryngologist, phoniatrist
Kornienko Roman Anatolievich
Experience 27 years
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Kornienko
Roman Anatolievich
Otorhinolaryngologist
Budnitskaya Elena Vasilievna
Experience 12 years
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Budnitskaya
Elena Vasilievna
Otorhinolaryngologist
Varvyanskaya Anastasia Vladimirovna
Experience 21 year
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Varvyanskaya
Anastasia Vladimirovna
Otolaryngologist, surgeon, leading specialist, expert in olfactory dysfunction
Mamedov Vasif Eivaz ogly
Experience 8 years
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Mamedov
Vasif Eivaz ogly
Audiologist
Chekaldina Elena Vladimirovna
Experience 13 years
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Chekaldina
Elena Vladimirovna
Otorhinolaryngologist
Samusenkova Ksenia Vladislavovna
Experience 5 years
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Samusenkova
Ksenia Vladislavovna
Otorhinolaryngologist
Polivoda Anna Mikhailovna
Experience 19 years
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Polivoda
Anna Mikhailovna
Otorhinolaryngologist, audiologist, otoneurologist
Balybina Natalia Alekseevna
Experience 4 years
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Balybina
Natalia Alekseevna
Otorhinolaryngologist
Malyavina Ulyana Stanislavovna
Experience 27 years
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Malyavina
Ulyana Stanislavovna
Otorhinolaryngologist
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Price

Otorhinolaryngologist primary appointment
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Почему К+31?
К + 31 — full-cycle multidisciplinary medical centers, including the possibility of providing medical services of European quality level.
К + 31 — are leading doctors and diagnostics using high-tech equipment from world manufacturers (Karl Storz, Olympus, Siemens, Toshiba, Bausch&Lomb, Technolas, Zeiss, Topcon).
К + 31 — is ethical. The staff of K+31 clinics maintain open relationships with patients and partners. An individual approach to each patient is the basis of our service standards.
К + 31 — is modernity. On call 24/7: call center operators will answer your questions at any time and book you an appointment with doctors. Contact us by phone, through the feedback form on the website and WhatsApp.

Reviews

A great doctor and person.
12.12.2025
O. Viktor Viktorovich
Excellent doctor, attentive and sensitive! She diagnosed me and prescribed treatment! Thank you.
06.12.2025
P. Olga Alexandrovna
All my hopes were for the upcoming surgery. I really liked the doctor, and I trust Zalina Muratovna completely.
04.12.2025
G. Ramella Namiz kyzy
Olga Vladimirovna is a wonderful, attentive, and professional doctor. I was very pleased with my visit and received all the help and information I needed.
29.11.2025
Yu. Alexey Igorevich
Good approach to children. Everything is great.
29.11.2025
Ch. Roman Vitalievich
I express my deepest gratitude to Natalia Alekseevna for her exceptional professionalism and humane approach. I especially appreciate her rare combination of competence and tact. Natalia Alekseevna knows how to create an atmosphere of trust, where you feel more than just a patient, but someone whose opinion and comfort truly matter. Thank you for your attention to detail, personalized approach, and ability to convey information in accessible language. I recommend Natalia Alekseevna as a doctor with an inner intelligence, a keen interest, and enthusiasm for her work. Doctors like her are worth everything. I was also pleasantly surprised by the atmosphere in the clinic itself: all the staff are polite and attentive, and there's convenient parking. And the bright, inspiring music playing on the first floor reminded me of Kamila Valieva's Olympic short program—the same purity, grace, and sense of wonder. Thank you!
28.11.2025
K. Natalia Vladimirovna
Very attentive and qualified doctor
25.11.2025
A. Nadezhda Valerievna
I really liked the doctor, and I also really liked Zhanna Andreevna. You can tell she's experienced and competent, and the office had a wonderful, open atmosphere. Special thanks to Olesya, the administrator on the first floor. She's very friendly and helpful. Overall, I really liked the clinic.
23.11.2025
P. Daniil Vyacheslavovich
The doctor always listens and hears attentively, which is even unusual. He is genuinely interested in how the patient is feeling and sees them as people.
04.11.2025
O. Tatyana Alexandrovna
The best doctor. Thank you so much.
31.10.2025
Ya. Tatyana Petrovna

About doctor:

Osipova Irina Andreevna

Our clinics

K+31 on Lobachevskogo

st. Lobachevskogo, 42/4

+7 499 999-31-31

Subway
1
11
Prospect Vernadsky Station
By a car
Lobachevsky, we pass the first barrier (security post of the City Clinical Hospital No. 31), turn right at the second barrier (security post K+31)
Parking pass
Opening hours
Mon-Fri: 08:00 – 21:00
Saturday: 09:00 – 19:00
Sunday: 09:00 – 18:00
K+31 Petrovskie Vorota

1st Kolobovsky pereulok, 4

74999993131

Subway
9
Tsvetnoy Bulvar
10
Trubnaya
By a car
Moving along Petrovsky Boulevard, turn onto st. Petrovka, right after - on the 1st Kolobovsky per. Municipal parking
Opening hours
Mon-Fri: 08:00 – 21:00
Sat-Sun: 09:00 – 19:00
K+31 West

Orshanskaya, 16/2; Ak. Pavlova, 22

74999993131

Subway
3
Molodezhnaya
By a car
Moving along Orshanskaya street, we turn to the barrier with the guard post K+31. You do not need to order a pass, they will open it for you
Opening hours on holidays

01.11: 09:00—20:00

02.11—04.11: 09:00—18:00

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