Treatment of core calluses

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About the disease

Calluses not only cause discomfort and pain when walking, but in some cases lead to various complications.

They differ from ordinary ones in that they have a characteristic compaction or “core”, which consists of dead skin cells and penetrates deep into its layers.

Corn calluses appear due to constant pressure or friction in a certain area. This often occurs due to biomechanical disorders - problems with the bones of the legs, incorrect placement of the foot when walking or running. In response to constant exposure, the skin on the foot begins to thicken. The result of this is the formation of calluses.

The main factor in the formation of calluses is improperly selected shoes. Excessive friction or pressure on certain areas of the foot is caused by shoes (sneakers, boots) that are too tight.

Other reasons for the formation of neoplasms include skin diseases of the lower extremities.

It is important to remember that not every callus can turn into a core callus. This process depends on many factors, including individual characteristics of the body, skin type and the degree of pressure or friction.

Core calluses
SMAS
Diagnostic features

Diagnosis of a callus begins with a visual examination and study of the patient's medical history. The doctor examines the tumor, paying attention to its shape, size, color and the presence of pain when pressed.

In some cases, additional research may be required, for example, dermatoscopy - a procedure that uses a special device to magnify the image of the skin. This allows you to study the structure of the callus in more detail and determine the presence of a core.

If a fungal infection or other skin diseases is suspected, the specialist will refer the patient for tests.

General information about the treatment of core calluses

Methods for removing callus

You can get rid of calluses using a hardware pedicure. Using special equipment, a specialist carefully removes the tumor. The risk of damage to surrounding tissues and the likelihood of developing inflammation or infection are minimized. Other treatment methods include:

  • Laser removal. In this case, a laser is used that destroys the callus, including the shaft. This is a quick and virtually painless method, which, due to the complete destruction of the tumor, helps prevent relapses.
  • Cryodestruction. This method involves freezing the callus using liquid nitrogen. In this case, the neoplasm is destroyed, which makes it easy to remove it later.
  • Electrocoagulation. This method uses high frequency current. This is a safe and effective method that allows you to get rid of callus without leaving scars.
  • Radio wave therapy. A modern and minimally invasive technique that allows you to remove calluses using short radio waves. This is an absolutely painless method with minimal risk of complications and a quick recovery period.

How to remove a callus is decided by the doctor based on diagnostic data and the individual characteristics of the patient’s body.

Skin care after removal

After the callus removal procedure, it is important to properly care for your skin. This allows you to speed up the recovery process and avoid possible complications. Skin care involves:

  • Use of antiseptics. This helps prevent the risk of developing an infection.
  • Protection from loads and friction. In the first days after callus removal, you should try to minimize physical stress on the treated area. Use soft, comfortable shoes and, if necessary, special protective plasters.
  • Moisturizing and nourishing the skin. After complete healing of the tumor removal area, regularly moisturize and nourish the skin. This will prevent the risk of new calluses forming.

The key to caring for your skin after callus removal is hygiene. The products used should be gentle and non-irritating. In order not to provoke inflammatory processes, try not to use preparations with hard abrasive particles.

Treatment at home

Treatment of calluses at home is possible only in the absence of contraindications and after consultation with a doctor.

How to remove a callus and prevent its appearance? There are several methods:

  • Warm foot baths. They will help soften the skin and prepare the callus on the foot for further treatment. Add sea salt or a decoction of chamomile or plantain to a bath of warm water.
  • Use of keratolytic ointments. These products contain ingredients that help soften the skin and help exfoliate calluses.
  • Applying patches with salicylic acid. They contribute to the softening and subsequent exfoliation of the callus core. These patches should be used with caution to avoid damaging the surrounding skin.
  • Use of vegetable oils (tea tree, castor). These products have antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties, which can help fight calluses.

Although some methods may be useful for improving skin condition and softening calluses, self-treatment at home is not always effective or safe.

Preventive recommendations

It is important to know how to prevent the appearance of calluses on the feet. Here are some recommendations:

  • Choosing the right shoes. It should be comfortable and properly sized. Avoid wearing high heels for long periods of time. Also, avoid wearing sneakers or boots that cause friction or squeeze your foot.
  • Maintain hygiene. Wash and dry your feet regularly, paying special attention to the area between the toes.
  • Regular foot care. Use peelings, creams to moisturize the skin and timely pedicure treatments.
  • Avoiding direct contact with infectious agents. Do not walk barefoot in public places (for example, in a swimming pool or sauna).

Following these simple recommendations will help avoid the formation of calluses and maintain the health of your feet.

Our doctors

Marchenko Elena Viktorovna
Experience 12 years
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Marchenko
Elena Viktorovna
Head of the center for podology and mycology, dermatovenerologist, podologist, cosmetologist
Shishova Anastasia Alekseevna
Experience 7 years
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Shishova
Anastasia Alekseevna
Traumatologist-orthopedist
Kozak Lev Ilyich
Experience 5 years
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Kozak
Lev Ilyich
Traumatologist-orthopedist, manual therapist
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Price

Primary appointment (examination, consultation) with a dermatovenerologist (podiatrist)
from 5 460 ₽
Repeated appointment (examination, consultation) with a dermatovenerologist (podiatrist)
from 5 460 ₽

Reviews

I want to express my deepest gratitude to Anastasia Alekseev Shishova, traumatologist and orthopedist, for her work, for the help she provided me, for her responsiveness, and most importantly, her professionalism! Anastasia Alekseevna restored my strength, health, and self-confidence with her truly "golden hands"! Thank you so much, Anastasia Alekseevna, for everything! I wish you all the best! Sincerely, Elena O.
17.12.2025
O. Elena Viktorovna
Excellent. He knows his business very well.
05.12.2025
K. Dmitry Vladimirovich
Elena Viktorovna is a wonderful doctor! Knowledgeable, friendly, calm, and gets to the heart of the matter. I highly recommend her!
15.11.2025
Ch. Alexandra Mikhailovna
Extremely favorable impressions from the reception
09.11.2025
B. Elena Nikolaevna
Thank you to Elena Vladimirovna for her professionalism, attentive attitude, clear explanation of my problem, recommendations, and kindness. I am very pleased with the appointment!
16.10.2025
L. Marina Borisovna
I would like to express my deepest gratitude to the clinic doctors: Lev Olegovich Kneller for his attentive attitude towards the patient during preparation for the surgery; Anastasia Alekseevna Shishova for the flawless surgery, responsiveness and support during rehabilitation; Azimov Khurshidbek Paizillaevich for his professionalism (with you, epidural is not scary); Khaizhok Konstantin Ayanovich for his sensitive attention and consultation upon discharge. Special thanks to all the junior staff: they are competent in their field, polite and kind. The clinic itself has a cozy atmosphere, everything is thought out to the smallest detail, you feel at home. During my stay at the clinic, I was pleasantly surprised by the full and varied diet. I would also like to note the presence of a park area, walks in the fresh air charge you with positive emotions! Sincerely, Ksenia, Apatity.
On December 9, 2024, I had surgery on my right foot. Doctor Shishova Anastasia Alekseevna. Heartfelt gratitude for the attentive, sensitive and respectful attitude towards the patient. I was convinced once again (two years ago Anastasia Alekseevna performed surgery on my left foot) of her highest professionalism. The problem with the right foot was complicated by a painful relapse. Of course, I agreed to the surgery. My trust in Doctor Shishova Anastasia Alekseevna is very high. I am also in a rehabilitation, recovery period. I follow all the doctor's recommendations and advice. We are constantly in touch. The foot is returning to its proper form. The result is obvious. A deep bow to all the department staff, all the medical personnel who were involved during my stay at the clinic.
23.06.2025
N. Elena Viktorovna

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